WebJan 1, 2024 · In comparison, the Na + -H + antiporter in the apical membrane is not electrogenic because an equal amount of charge is transferred in both directions. The basolateral membrane also has an active Na + -K + ATPase (sodium pump) which transports 3 Na + out per 2 K + in. WebSodium (Na+) Reabsorption Na+ reabsorption occurs along most of the length of the renal tubule The majority of Na+ is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule Na+ moves across the luminal membrane DOWNits concentration gradient by facilitated diffusion via various types of Na+ transport proteins, & is moved across the basolateral membrane …
The Kidneys and Osmoregulatory Organs Biology II
WebWhat is the mechanism of reabsorption (reclaiming) for nutrients such as amino acids and vitamins? (2 points) a. Primary active transport b. Secondary active transport with sodium ions c. Passive diffusion driven by the electrochemical gradient d. Passive diffusion in conjunction with bulk water flow e. Endocytosis Expert Answer 100% (2 ratings) WebNa + reabsorption occurs in three ways: (1) by entry into the cell by the Na–H exchanger (NHE3) that is coupled to the reabsorption of HCO 3 − on the basolateral membrane by … importance of self care pdf
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WebAs shown in Figure 104-3, net sodium chloride absorption can occur by the parallel operation of a Na+-H+exchanger and a Cl−-base exchanger. Both transporters are electroneutral, but … WebReabsorption of water and some key electrolytes are regulated and can be influenced by hormones. Sodium (Na +) is the most abundant ion and most of it is reabsorbed by active transport and then transported to the peritubular capillaries. Because Na + is actively transported out of the tubule, water follows it to even out the osmotic pressure. WebReabsorption involves active transport of Na(+) and passive reabsorption of Cl(-). The active Na(+) step always involves Na-K-ATPase at the basolateral membrane, but the entry step at luminal membrane varies among tubule segments and among vertebrate classes (except for Na(+)-2Cl(-)-K(+) cotransporter in diluting segment). importance of self care in healthcare