WebAlkenes can be used to make polymers and the hydrogen used to make ammonia. Kerosene and diesel oil are often cracked to produce petrol, other alkenes and hydrogen. Cracking involves heating the hydrocarbon molecules to around 600 – 700°C to vaporise them. The vapours then pass over a hot powdered catalyst of alumina or silica. WebAlkenes are more reactive than alkanes. They are a good chemical feedstock, which means that they are used in industry as the starting materials to make further products. We can react multiple alkene molecules together to form polymers, such as those used in plastic bags, bottles, and nylon clothing.
What is the difference between Alkanes and Polymers?
WebAddition polymers include polystyrene, polyethylene, polyacrylates, and methacrylates. Condensation polymers are formed by the reaction of bi- or polyfunctional molecules, with the elimination of some small molecule (such as water) as a by-product. Examples include polyester, polyamide, polyurethane, and polysiloxane. Web1 Answer. Tara S. Verified Sherpa Tutor. Alkanes are unsaturated and have only single carbon - carbon bonds, these means that they don't have any 'spare bonds' and so are … include multiple entity framework
What is the difference between Alkanes and Polymers?
WebOther Addition Polymers. PVC (polyvinyl chloride), which is found in plastic wrap, simulated leather, water pipes, and garden hoses, is formed from vinyl chloride (H 2 C=CHCl). The reaction is shown in the graphic on the left. Notice how every other carbon must have a chlorine attached. Polypropylene: The reaction to make polypropylene (H 2 C=CHCH 3) … WebAlkanes are useful as fuels and alkenes are used to make chemicals such as plastic. Polymers are long chain molecules that occur naturally in living things and can also be made by chemical ... WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the general formula for alkanes?, How can alkane fuels be obtained?, What is produced during complete combustion? and more. ... which can then be used to produce a feedstock which helps to make polymers in other chemical reactions. Describe biodegradable polymers … inc whey protein